How Many Days Per Week Should You Train?
Find the optimal training frequency based on your goals, experience level, and recovery capacity.

Finding Your Optimal Training Frequency
One of the most common questions in fitness is: "How many days per week should I work out?" The answer depends on several factors including your goals, experience level, recovery capacity, and schedule.
Why Training Frequency Matters
Training frequency affects:
- Total weekly volume (sets × reps × weight)
- Recovery between sessions
- Muscle protein synthesis stimulation
- Skill development for complex movements
- Adherence and lifestyle sustainability
Let's break down the optimal training frequency based on different goals and experience levels.
Training Frequency by Goal
For Fat Loss
When focusing on fat loss, consider:
Beginners (0-1 year of training):
- 3-4 days per week is optimal
- Full-body workouts to maximize calorie burn
- Leave 1-2 days for active recovery (walking, light cardio)
Intermediate/Advanced (1+ years of training):
- 4-6 days per week
- Split routines (Upper/Lower or Push/Pull/Legs)
- Incorporate both resistance training and strategic cardio
The key for fat loss is creating a calorie deficit while preserving muscle mass. Use our TDEE Calculator to determine your optimal calorie intake.
For Muscle Gain
When building muscle is the priority:
Beginners:
- 3-4 days per week
- Full-body routines focusing on compound movements
- Emphasis on progressive overload
Intermediate/Advanced:
- 4-6 days per week
- Split routines allowing higher volume per muscle group
- Each muscle group trained 2-3 times per week
Research shows that training each muscle group 2-3 times per week is optimal for hypertrophy, regardless of how those sessions are organized.
For General Health
If overall fitness and health are your goals:
All experience levels:
- 2-4 days of resistance training
- 2-3 days of cardiovascular exercise (can overlap)
- 1-2 days of complete rest or active recovery
- Include flexibility and mobility work
This balanced approach supports overall health markers while being sustainable long-term.
Signs You're Training Too Frequently
Watch for these warning signs that may indicate you need more recovery:
- Persistent fatigue or decreased performance
- Increased resting heart rate
- Poor sleep quality
- Joint pain or nagging injuries
- Decreased motivation or mood
- Plateaued or regressing strength
If you notice these signs, consider reducing frequency or intensity temporarily.
Signs You Could Increase Frequency
On the other hand, these signs suggest you might benefit from more frequent training:
- Quick recovery between sessions
- Consistent energy levels
- Plateaued progress despite good nutrition
- Desire to train on rest days
- Limited time per session (increasing frequency can allow shorter workouts)
Creating Your Optimal Training Schedule
To determine your ideal training frequency:
- Honestly assess your recovery capacity
- Consider your non-negotiable time commitments
- Identify your primary goal (fat loss, muscle gain, health)
- Start conservative and gradually increase if needed
- Use our Workout Split Generator to create a personalized plan
Remember that consistency trumps perfection. The "best" training frequency is one you can maintain long-term.
Sample Weekly Schedules
3-Day Full Body Schedule
- Monday: Full Body Workout A
- Tuesday: Rest or Light Cardio
- Wednesday: Full Body Workout B
- Thursday: Rest or Light Cardio
- Friday: Full Body Workout C
- Saturday/Sunday: Active Recovery
4-Day Upper/Lower Split
- Monday: Lower Body
- Tuesday: Upper Body
- Wednesday: Rest
- Thursday: Lower Body
- Friday: Upper Body
- Saturday/Sunday: One Active Recovery, One Rest
6-Day Push/Pull/Legs
- Monday: Push
- Tuesday: Pull
- Wednesday: Legs
- Thursday: Push
- Friday: Pull
- Saturday: Legs
- Sunday: Rest
The Bottom Line
Training frequency should be personalized based on your individual circumstances. Start with a conservative approach, monitor your progress and recovery, and adjust as needed.
For a completely personalized workout split based on your specific goals and available training days, try our Workout Split Generator tool.
Remember that nutrition, sleep, and stress management are equally important factors in your fitness journey. Use our Body Fat Estimator to track your progress and make adjustments to your plan as needed.
Hugh Robertson
April 10, 2025